How To Choose Your Tyres

How To Choose Your Tyres

There are so many tyre brands now it can be daunting when choosing one which suits you and your budget. Here is a guide to help you pick a new tyre for your car.

Tyre Size

Firstly, get your vehicles owner manual to assist in identifying your tyre and specifications. You can also identify it on the tyre wall and will look similar to the below;

195/50 R55 92H

So what does this number mean?

Lets take it section by section which will explain what each number represents. The 195 describes how many millimetres  the section width of the tyre is. The following 50 represents an aspect ratio of the tyres width to the tyres height as a percentage. The R15 represents the size of the rim the tyre can be put on, this is however measured in inches. the 92 represents how much weight each tyre can take in kilograms. However in order to do this you need a table in order to identify exactly how many kilograms. Please use the table below to check this.

Load Index Load in kg Load Index Load in kg Load Index Load in kg
62 265 84 500 106 950
63 272 85 515 107 975
64 280 86 530 108 1000
65 290 87 545 109 1030
66 300 88 560 110 1060
67 307 89 580 111 1090
68 315 90 600 112 1120
69 325 91 615 113 1150
70 335 92 630 114 1180
71 345 93 650 115 1215
72 355 94 670 116 1250
73 365 95 690 117 1285
74 375 96 710 118 1320
75 387 97 730 119 1360
76 400 98 750 120 1400
77 412 99 775 121 1450
78 425 100 800 122 1500
79 437 101 825 123 1550
80 450 102 850 124 1600
81 462 103 875 125 1650
82 475 104 900 126 1700
83 487 105 925

Finally the letter at the end is used to show the speed rating of the tyre.  Again you need a table shown below to identify this.

Code mph Code mph
Q 100 V 149
R 106 Z Over 149
S 112 W 168
T 118 (W) Over 168
U 124 Y 186
H 130 (Y) Over 186

Quality VS Price

Now that you know what tyre you need for your vehicle, you need to make a decision based on your budget and needs for the time of year. All tyres sold in the UK do meet British Standards, but the better the quality, the better for fuel economy, performance and better driving experience.

Premium

Tyres in this category are supported by research, design and technology implemented by the brand. This means that they have also gone through rigorous testing to improve stopping distance, fuel economy, grip and low noise levels. They also generally last for 15,000 to 20,000 miles under normal use. Ones to look at here are Bridgestone, Continental, Dunlop, Goodyear, Michelin or Pirelli.

Mid-range

These brands are not as well known, but have gone through a considerable amount of design has gone in to their development. They are great value for money depending on the type of driving that you are doing. Ones to look out for here are Avon, BF, Goodrich, Falken, Firestone and Hancook to name a few.

Budget

When it comes to summer time, budget tyres can perform as well as premium tyres, but they only generally last between 7,000 to 8,000 miles and do not perform well in wet and wintry conditions. Ones to look for here are Landsail, Goodrich, Evergreen and Autogrip.

The Right Tyre For The Right Vehicle

All vehicles are different because of how they are designed, but the manufacturer states what you should be going for in terms of type of tyre, so pick the right ones or contact us for advice.

Run-flats

Be careful with these as not all cars and vehicles can have them fitted.,  If you need advice call us or email us.  Aside from this they are designed to keep you moving when you have a puncture.

Season

In the UK most drivers tend to use summer tyres only all year round, but it may be worth considering using winter tyres at the right time of year or all-season tyres for optimum performance.

Need more help?

If you have a particular requirement or need more help to find the right tyre for your car, please give us a call or drop us an email.

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